Saturday, May 23, 2020

Invention and Development of the Steam Engine

Steam engines are mechanisms that use heat to create steam, which in turn performs mechanical processes, known generally as  work.  While several inventors and innovators worked on various aspects of using steam for power, the major development of early steam engines involves three inventors and three principal engine designs.   Thomas Savery and the First Steam Pump The first steam engine used for work was patented by the Englishman Thomas Savery in 1698 and was used to pump water out of mine shafts. The basic process involved a cylinder that was filled with water. Steam was then delivered to the cylinder, displacing the water, which flowed out through a one-way valve. Once all of the water was ejected, the cylinder was sprayed with cool water to drop the cylinders temperature and condense the steam inside. This created a vacuum inside the cylinder, which then pulled up additional water to refill the cylinder, completing the pump cycle.   Thomas Newcomens Piston Pump Another Englishman,  Thomas Newcomen, improved on Slaverys pump with a design he developed around 1712. Newcomens engine included a piston inside of a cylinder. The top of the piston was connected to one end of a pivoting beam. A pump mechanism was connected to the other end of the beam so that water was drawn up whenever the beam tilted up on the pump end. To propel the pump, steam was delivered to the piston cylinder. At the same time, a counterweight pulled the beam down on the pump end, which made the piston rise to the top of the steam cylinder. Once the cylinder was full of steam, cool water was sprayed inside the cylinder, quickly condensing the steam and creating a vacuum inside the cylinder. This caused the piston to drop, moving the beam down on the piston end and up on the pump end. The cycle then repeated automatically as long as steam was applied to the cylinder.   Newcomens piston design effectively created a separation between the water being pumped out and the cylinder used to create the pumping power. This greatly improved  on the efficiency of Slaverys original design. However, because Saverys held a broad patent on his own steam pump, Newcomen had to collaborate with Savery to patent the piston pump.   James Watts Improvements Scotsman James Watt  significantly improved and developed the steam engine over the second half of the 18th century, making it a truly viable piece of machinery that helped start the Industrial Revolution. The first major innovation of Watts was to include a separate condenser so that the steam didnt have to be cooled in the same cylinder that contained the piston. This meant the piston cylinder remained at a much more consistent temperature, greatly increasing the fuel efficiency of the engine. Watt also developed an engine that could rotate a shaft, rather than an up-and-down pumping action, as well as a flywheel that allowed for smooth power transfer between the engine and the workload. With these and other innovations, the steam engine became applicable to a variety of factory processes, and Watt and his business partner, Matthew Boulton, built several hundred engines for industrial use.   Later Steam Engines The early 19th century saw major innovation of high-pressure steam engines, which were much more efficient than the low-pressure designs of Watts and the others steam-engine pioneers. This led to the development of much smaller, more powerful steam engines that could be used to power trains and boats and to perform a wider range of industrial tasks, such as running saws in mills. Two important innovators of these engines were American Oliver Evans and Englishman Richard Trevithick. Over time, steam engines were replaced by the internal combustion engine for most types of locomotion and industrial work, but the use of steam generators to create electricity remains an important part of electrical power production today.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Analysis Of The Poem Phaethon - 1535 Words

Bevin Williams Summer Reading Project-9th Grade Phaethon 175-179 Phaethon is the son of Clymene and she told Phaethon he is the son of the Sun god. But, she said you will not believe me ,he went to ask his father for hisself.So Phaethon went to the radiant palace of the sun and asked the Sun God if he was his father.He said yes everything that Clymene told you is true. The sun god wanted to prove that he was his father so anything that the son wish he shall it. Phaethon asked to take the place of the sun god just for one day. let me drive your chariot. This is the only thing the Sun God had to refuse because no mortal can drive his chariot also, no other god can drive but himself.Yet Phaethon got in the chariot anyway and die on by falling to his death while he was on fire The Situational Archetypes is The Quest .Phaethon was looking for his father the sun god. It restore balance back to Phaethon’s life and let him know who his dad was. Also he was on quest with the chariot because he’s dad let him grant any wish Phaethon wanted.So Phaethon asked to take his dad’s place for the day ,and to his father’s chariot then fell to his death. The Character Archetypes is Father/Son Conflict. Because Phaethon wants answers from the Sun God to see if he is Phaethon’s dad. It’s the father son conflict because phaethon never knew who his father was until the moment in story when he was at the radiant palace. The Symbolic Archetype is Light vs. Darkness .Light is hope for Phaethon

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

A Research Study On Alzheimer s Disease - 1339 Words

Dementia is another term for memory loss and there are a couple types of dementia. This research paper is about Alzheimer s Disease (AD) which is a specific type of dementia that is closely related to aging. AD accounts for 50 to 80 percent of dementia cases. AD usually affects people 65 and older, but it can start in rare cases around 40 to 50. 5.3 million people in America have been diagnosed with AD, and almost two thirds of the population that has been diagnosed are women (Alzheimer s Association, 2015). Learning about AD can help people understand what really goes on when someone is suffering from it. It is very important to know the history, deblockedion, diagnosis, causes, treatment, and the people who are affected by AD. History†¦show more content†¦Deter had forgotten her own name (Maurer, 1997). In 1910, four years after Dr. Alzheimer’s discovery, a psychiatrist that worked with Dr. Alzheimer published the name of the disease (Alzheimer’s Disease) in the eighth edition of his book Psychiatrie (as cited in Handbook of Gerontology, 2007). Since then, there have been many more breakthroughs in the research of AD. In the 1960 s, scientist found a relationship between cognitive decline and the number of plaques in the brain. In the 1970’s AD was documented as the most common type of dementia (Bright Focus Foundation, 2015). In 1984 another ground breaking discovery was made. In 1984 the Beta-Amyloid was discovered by George Glenner and Cai ne Wong (Alzheimer’s Association, 2015). In the 1990 s a few more discoveries were made, such as complex nerve cells, and genetics coincident, and AD susceptibility. However, the last decade has been crucial to AD discoveries and experiments. As technology is always improving, scientists are able to push their limits and experiment more. In 2004, Pittsburgh Compound B (PIB) was created (Alzheimer’s Association, 2015). PIB is imaging software that allows early detection of AD. With all of these discoveries, researchers have learned how the Central Nervous System (CNS) is affected by AD. AD begins in the Entorhinal Cortex of the brain (Nia.nih.gov) The Entorhinal

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Jungle Essay - 954 Words

The Jungle Essay In the book, Out of Many, 8th ed. written by John Faragher shows what America was like in the 19th century, such as the unions and factory work. First of all, the organizations such as the meatpacking industries, or the fertilizer department, failed to properly mark hazardous areas, compensate for working hours, or treat their workers fairly. They also worked the workers for ten to twelve hour days, so the workers created unions to get an eight-hour work day. The Jungle, written by Upton Sinclair, is a fictional story about a couple who are Lithuanian immigrants that travel to America to find a better future, and get married. However, they end up finding that the American dream isn’t very realistic. The unions and†¦show more content†¦However, â€Å"Jurgis had come there, and he thought he was going to make himself useful, and rise and become a skilled man; but he would soon find out his error-- for nobody rose in Packingtown by doing good work.† (Sinclair, Upt on. 2003, 63) The unions that were created were to prove themselves, and to show that they deserved better working conditions, higher pay, and less hours. In The Jungle the unions are portrayed as and secretive and you had to pay to join one. However, Jurgis was skeptical and he thought that as long as he had a job and got paid. Then, one day a man slipped and hurt his leg and Jurgis had to cover what that man had usually done. He found what he saw disturbing, calf fetuses, cows with broken legs, and animals that have died of disease packed with the rest of the meat. He soon realizes why people might have laughed at him for having so much faith in America. Meatpacking was a very dangerous job and â€Å"...even the best-placed wage earners , the new workplace could be unhealthy, even dangerous. Meatpacking produced its own hazards--the dampness of the pickling room, the sharp blade of the slaughtering knife, and the noxious odors of the fertilizer department.† (Faragher et al. 2008, 416) The Jungle shows how often people got hurt and how the people were upset with these type of workplaces. Also, the American machines ran faster than anywhere else in the world, so if the workers couldn’t keep up or endShow MoreRelatedInto the Jungle Essay1003 Words   |  5 Pages Bio 102 B 02/27/13 Into the Jungle Ch.7 Miss Latimer’s Discovery In the Chapter 7 of Into the Jungle by Sean B. Carroll, the author explored the discovery of a fish thought to have been extinct for millions of years, which was discovered by pure happenstance. Miss Marjorie Courtenay-Latimer discovered a â€Å"living fossil†, the sea - coelacanth fish, which was from a species hundreds of millions of years old. The fish was discovered based on instinct and feeling of Miss. Latimer, and it was interestingRead MoreThe Jungle Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesThe Jungle Throughout Upton Sinclair’s novel, The Jungle, the inhumane and disgusting treatment the working men and women was shown to the eyes of the American people. Although what the book is most recognized for is creating the Pure Food and Drug Act, an act that gave consumers protection from dangerous and impure foods, the many various horrors the lower working class had to go through was something that deserved more recognition. Upton Sinclair’s novel, The Jungle, gives an insight on howRead MoreEssay on The Jungle586 Words   |  3 PagesThe Jungle In Upton Sinclair’s novel The Jungle not only symbolized an era where dirt and filth ran rampant in meat packing industry, but it also exposed people to the natural human desire of greed, power, and corruptions. This in turn was a socialist transformation itself. Sinclair also provides the meaning to the phrase â€Å"wage slavery† in different ways. In the novel Sinclair tells a story about a man name Jurgis, a Lithuanian immigrant who gets married to young lady named OnaRead More the jungle Essay1116 Words   |  5 PagesSinclair found the setting of the book that would bring him to fame. He first won recognition by the jungle in 1906. This book is a powerful realistic study of social conditions in the stockyards and packing plants of Chicago. It aided in the passing of pure food laws. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;This novel illustrates how greed and ruthless competition has made the turn of the century into a ruthless jungle. â€Å"Take or be Taken† was the guiding rule, and everyone was someone else’s prey. The meatpackingRead More The Jungle Essay774 Words   |  4 Pages The Jungle by Upton Sinclair Upton Sinclairs The Jungle is the tale of a Lithuanian immigrant, Jurgis Rudkus, and his family. Jurgis and his family move to the United States in the middle of the Industrial Revolution, only to find themselves ill-equipped for the transition in the workplace and in society in general. Jurgis faces countless social injustices, and through a series of such interactions, the theme of the book is revealed: the support of socialism over capitalism as an economic andRead More Jungle Essay1542 Words   |  7 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Jungle by Upton Sinclare was the novel I chose to read for this final section. This book was 359 pages long with 31 chapter inside. From beginning to end, this book had detail unlike any I have ever read in the past this year. The way this novel was structured was a one sided view of how the industrial age was horrible to live in. Sinclare hated this time and used this book to show how bad it really was. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;TwoRead More The Jungle Essay478 Words   |  2 Pages The Jungle By: Upton Sinclair The story opens with the feast at Jurgis and Ona’s wedding in America, but soon flashes back to the time before they left Lithuania. Jurgis met Ona at a horse fair, and fell in love with her. Unfortunately, they were too poor to have a wedding, since Ona’s father just died. In the hopes of finding freedom and fortune, they left for America, bringing many members of Ona’s family with them. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;During time in America, Jurgis and his wifeRead MoreLaw of the Jungle Essay1394 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The term â€Å"Law of the Jungle† is an expression often meaning â€Å"every man for himself,† â€Å"survival of the fittest† or â€Å"anything goes.† A term that also referred to as the time period prior to the Wagner Act enacted in 1935. A time in which collective bargaining existed in theory but not fairly practice between unions and employers. When practiced fairly, collective bargaining allows workers to achieve a form of democracy within the workplace; thus allowing for a form of rules to beRead MoreEssay On The Jungle Of Mystery751 Words   |  4 PagesDrew Meyer Taler’s Adventure Once upon a time, there was a tiger named Taler who lived in the Jungle of Mystery. The Jungle of Mystery has flowers of many colors. Taler really liked the blue flowers that grew alongside the cliff. That cliff looked over the waterfall. Her sister, Tara, said, â€Å"Now Taler, do not go near that cliff.† Taler heard what her sister said, but she did it anyway, and everyday Taler would get closer and closer to the edge of the cliff. â€Å"Now Taler, do not go near that cliffRead MoreJungle Monkeys Essays1253 Words   |  6 PagesThe monkeys of Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book are a very unique group of characters. They are viewed by the other animals of the jungle, or the Jungle People as they call themselves, as outcasts and outlaws. The most prominent chapter they occur in, â€Å"Kaa’s Hunting†, shows their lawless, shiftless, and uncivilized way of life. This image in itself does not give off any racist undertone. However, Disney’s adaption of The Jungle Book carries this view of the monkeys, while also giving them strong

Duty vs. Desire Free Essays

The road to self-actualization is one filled with forks. One must constantly make decisions that affect character and one’s ultimate destination in life. Some travel this road very consciously, making informed and well thought out decisions that they hope will lead them in the right direction. We will write a custom essay sample on Duty vs. Desire or any similar topic only for you Order Now Others live haphazardly, not taking into account the possible consequences of poor decisions. Often times one of the most major forks is a decision between moral obligation and private passion. Pressing matters of family or work may call one to put personal aspirations on hold for the sake of the whole. But does one necessitate abandonment of the other? Which way will lead to a happier life? Tom Wingfield, the disillusioned narrator of Tennessee Williams’ Depression-era play, â€Å"The Glass Menagerie,† must battle through this specific plight. He struggles to find the answer to the question of when desire overrides duty. All humans are blessed with a plethora of gifts, but all have one in common: life. This being said, there is one common humanistic duty: the obligation to live that life in the most satisfying manner in the hopes of reaching fulfillment. However, the individual decides which manner is most pleasing to himself or herself, and one person’s idea of a life well lived is wholly different from another’s. This fact should not be disdained, but embraced. Diversity is what allows for unique and inspirational perspectives that can create new ideas and changes in society and culture. Nevertheless, there are those that do not share this view, which leads to an all-too-common clash of wishes – between parents and children, subordinates and superiors, students and elders, etc. Tom Wingfield conflicts with his mother, Amanda, in this way. Her only wish is that her children, Tom and Laura, fulfill the classic American Dream of hard work and success. However, Tom has dreams of being a writer, and Laura is too painfully shy to even leave the house. Clearly there will be at least one person displeased at the end of the day. The Wingfields live lives of short fuses hidden under good intentions – Tom and Laura do not wish to disregard their mother entirely, but they have their own wishes that she does not respect. There are daily battles over who has the right to decide the lives of the family. Tom rightfully uncovers the truth that in order to achieve true happiness in self-actualization, one must choose the paths one takes alone. As stated above, some people truly put thought into their decisions, while others do not. This done not imply that the thought-out choice is the superior one. One can reflect upon an important decision for weeks, months, or years, and still make the wrong choice. If this is true, how is one supposed to make the proper choice? How does one settle on the fork leading to the happier life? The answer is blunt and cruel. Sometimes there is no â€Å"happier life. † Many situations present themselves with no clear better choice. Tom debates his ever-growing desire to desert Amanda and Laura and live the life he feels he would enjoy infinitely more. He convinces himself that this would be his happier life, and does leave in the end, but not without some unwanted baggage. Wherever he goes, he is haunted by guilt of leaving Laura behind. It is evident that even when one does all the right things, when one takes into account outcome and consequences, and still makes the decision alone, it is very possible that there is no silver lining. One must simply do one’s best to make the decisions one feels good about and live with them. How to cite Duty vs. Desire, Papers

Professional Management Issues Ethical Dilemmas Experience

Question: Discuss about the Professional Management Issues for Ethical Dilemmas Experience. Answer: Introduction This report provides a glimpse into the ethical dilemmas experienced by three IT professionals, the descriptions being provided below: The principle character of this case study is Diane, who is an ICT consultant. Diane had started her career as an independent ICT professional and currently owns a consultancy business that recommends strategies for developing and maintaining Information Systems to business organizations. The second case study being discussed in this report revolves around Max, who currently works at state government department associated with providing remedial services to citizens suffering from addition of drugs and alcohol. Max was instructed to complete a report that required him to utilize the personal data of those who have utilized the services of the said department and thus was provided with the access to the central database used for storing such sensitive data. The third case study revolves around a HCI consultant who had come to realize that one of clients is illegally using a software module patented by some other organization. Analysis Mini Case Study 1 Diane had been associated with a project aimed at developing a databases system for a medium sized company. Diane together with her employee had developed the designs of the entire database, besides implementing it. However, the entire implementation process was found to be much costlier than what the client had expected. Thus, the administrative heads of the client organization have started expressing their reluctance in installing the security measure that Diane had recommended to them. Diane had made several attempts to make them understand about the issues that the organization is likely to face in case appropriate security measures are not utilized for ensuring the safety of the employee data to be stored in the said database. But, up till now, she has not been successful in persuading the client to implement effective security measures in the database. Legal factors As reported in the case study, the administrative heads of the client organization are insisting Diane to implement a less effective security system in their database simply being aimed at saving money. On the other hand, Diane is sure of the fact that the incorporation of an effective security system is essential for securing the sensitive data sets (like that of the personal information of the employees, their medical records, etc) that would be stored in the database. Now, the organizational heads in consideration have the legal obligation for maintaining the privacy of those who work with them. Thus, the legislation mandates them into implementing effective security features in the enterprise database. On the other hand, Diane herself is liable for maintaining the legal rights of all the stakeholders, besides preserving the confidentiality and security of public data. Thus, the responsibility of ensuring the security of all the employee information to be stored in the enterprise database lies on both Diane and her client organization. Professional factors Diane, as an ICT professional is supposed to abide by all the ethical policies of the Australia Computer Society (as the adherence to the professional code of the ACS is essential for operating as an ICT professional in Australia). The ACS ICT professional code mandates the following activities for Diane: Communicate with the stakeholders regarding the possible effects of implementing a less effective security system for securing their personal data. Understand the perception of those stakeholders who might be affected by the issue that has come to her notice. Employment and Social factors Diane herself operates as an ICT consultant, besides employing several other professionals in her organization. Thus, it is essential that the ACS codes of ethics are adhered to in Dianes consultancy. In fact, the Diane is well aware of these ethical codes and had been trying to make her clients aware of the fact that the incorporation of less effective security system might lead to leakage of sensitive employee data. Personal factors Diane has demonstrated the fact that she is willing to meet all the requirements of the client, besides considering the perspective of the other stakeholders. Intrinsic factors The administrative heads of the client organization is not ready to implement the efficient security system recommended by Diane solely due to the fact that the cost of implementing the database system has already exceeded the amount that they had estimated. Prioritisation In the following section of the report, the priorities of the various factors mentioned in the section above have been discussed. Factor Related Issue 11 Legal factor 1. The client organization for whom Diane is working is legally obliged to ensure the security of the information provided by their staff. However, they are unwilling to do the same. 2. Dian herself might be in a legal contract with her clients that mandates her to complete the project within the time and budget committed to them. However, she is unwilling to implement a less effective security system as demanded by her clients. 22 Professional factors Diane, being a member of the Australian Computer society is bound to go by their code of ethics, which makes it essential for her to consider the security of all employee information over the cost associated with the project. 33 Employment and Social factors Diane and her team require abiding by the ACS code of ethics. 44 Intrinsic factor The cost of the project had already exceeded the initial estimations. 55 6 7 8 9 Personal factors Diane herself is willing to provide a solution that would be beneficial to all the stakeholders. Table 1: Priority List Decision The discussions presented in the preceding sections indicates that Diane faces an ethical dilemma regarding the implementation of the database, as even after her repeated attempts to make her clients aware of the importance of implementing an effective security system , the client organization has not agreed to do the same. Thus, it can be said that Diane requires considering her top priorities first: in case adhering to the terms and conditions of her legal contract appears to be her priority, she would have to find and implement the best possible solution available within the budget. However, in case Diane considers adherence to the ACS code of ethics to be her primary priority, she might eventually have to revoke her contract and deny working on the project anymore. Analysis Mini Case Study 2 . Max was eager to complete the project on time and thus made copies of the data in his USB memory stick. He carried the USB memory stick to his and completed the project, but forgot all about the data and left the memory stick at home. Legal factors As an employee of the state government department, it lies within the responsibilities of Max to maintain the security of the sensitive user information. Besides this, Max was provided with the access to all the files recorded in the mainframe computer of the agency just for the process of developing the report. However, Max had eventually breached the Australian Privacy Principles through the following activities: Max downloaded all the service user information available in the mainframe computer and saved the same in his workstation. Max also made copies of the said information in a USB memory stick and made personal use of the same. Professional factors It is evident from the information provided above that Max had demonstrated unprofessional behaviour by misusing the facilities that were provided to him for accessing the mainframe computer of the agency. Besides this, Max was also not able to complete the report within his regular working hours, which made him to copy the sensitive user information in a USB memory stick, so that he could work on the same during his leisurely time. However once the report was completed, he forgot all about the data and left the USB memory stick at his home, thus demonstrating unprofessional and irresponsible attitude once again. Employment and Social factors As stated in the case study, Max worked at a state government department that provides remedial facilities to people who suffer from drug abuse and/ or alcohol abuse. The files that he had made copies of contain sensitive information like that of the personal information of those people who at some point or other had utilized the services of the said department, along with the treatments that they have undergone. However, Max had forgotten all about these sensitive information after the report was completed and had left the memory stick at home, without worrying much about the security of the same. Thus, in case data is leaked in public (from the memory stick), those citizens who had utilized the services of the department might have to face severe social stigma due to their addictions. Personal factors As discussed in the sections above, Max had risked the security of the sensitive information provided by several citizens primarily due to the fact that he was eager to complete the entire report within the deadline provided to him. In fact, he had downloaded the information available on the mainframe computer of his agency so as to ease out his work. Thus, it can be said that the entire data record available with the government department faces the risk of leakage just because Max was unable to complete his report within the working hours of the agency. Intrinsic factors The report that Max was working on was supposed to be utilized by the higher officials of the department so as to decide on which of the services should be continued, based on the success rates of the programs. Max was supposed to make a detailed report including the personal information of all those who had participated in the programs, along with the criminal histories of them and the treatment that they underwent. However, at present entire project is at jeopardy due to the irresponsible and unprofessional behaviour that Max had demonstrated. This is because, in case the entire data set leaks in public, it is less likely that the department would be able to encourage people addicted to drugs and alcohol to enrol to their remedial programs. Prioritisation In the following section of the report, the priorities of the various factors mentioned in the section above have been discussed. Factor Related Issue 11 Legal factors Max has breached the Australian Privacy Principles as he not only had downloaded and saved the sensitive user data stored in the enterprise data base of the state government department (thereby misusing the access that he had been provided to the mainframe computer of the department) but has also made copies of the same. w2 Employment and Social factors In case the data copied by Max gets leaked in public, the patients whose information gets released in public would face immense social stigma. 33 Professional factors It is worth mentioning that Max had essentially demonstrated very unprofessional and irresponsible attitude by making copies of the sensitive user data and leaving it behind unattended. Beside this, the very first thing that had lead to this entire scenario was that Max was unable to complete the entire report within his normal working hours. 44 Intrinsic factors The primary objective of conducting the entire research has now become jeopardised due to the actions conducted by Max. 55 6 7 Personal factors Max had risked all the user data available to the state government department primarily due to the fact that he wanted to complete the task within the deadline and thus decided to work at home. Table 2: Priority List Decision In the light of the discussions made in the section above, it can thus be concluded that the first and foremost action that Max needs to undertake is to make sure that the information that was copied in the USB memory stick have not between leaked. Besides this, Max would also require to delete the files permanently from the USB memory stick and his workstation, so as to prevent any unauthentic utilization of the same in future. On the other hand, it is also being recommended to Max so as to inform the entire situation to the higher authorities. Analysis Mini Case Study 3 The primary character of the third case study is a HCI consultant who realizes that her current client (A) is unlawfully utilizing a patented module of a rival firm (B, also a former client). Legal factors The company A is illegally utilizing the software module that has already been patented by company B. However, the HCI consultant has legal non-disclosure contract with both the companies, thus generating the dilemma on her part regarding whom to report the issue. Professional factors The HCI consultant is well aware of the fact that company B is making unlawful use of the module patented by company A and the ACS code of ethics mandates her to bring it to the notice of both the companies, both being her clients. Employment and Social factors The case study does not depict any social or employment factor that might be associated with it. Personal factors The HCI consultant has certain professional responsibility to both her client organizations; however, she is pondering over how to act in a responsible manner. Intrinsic factors The HCI consultant in question had come to recognize the unlawful utilization of software modules primarily due to the fact that she had evaluation contract with the companies in consideration. Prioritisation Factor Related Issue 11 Legal factors a. Company A has breached the Patent law b. The HCI consultant has legal contracts with both the companies that bar her from discussing the matter with others. 22 Professional factors The ACS code of ethics mandates the HCI consultant to disclose the breach of the patent law to both the companies, both being her clients. 33 Personal factors The HCI consultant is experiencing a dilemma regarding whom and how to report the entire incident. Table 3: Priority List Decision In the light of the discussion made in the sections above, it can thus be said that the first step that the HCI consultant requires to undertake at this point in time is to inform the higher management of Company A of the misuse of the patented module, without disclosing the name of the organization that holds the patent. She should also continue working in accordance to her legal contract with the company. However, he might consider revoking the contract in case the organizational heads continue using the said module. Discussion As depicted in the sections above, the legal and professional factors have been considered to be the most important factors, as non adherence to the legal and professional regulations might result in severe legal issues for all the parties involved in the case studies. On the other hand, the ACS code of ethics mandates every professional to take into consider the well-being of the general mass while taking any action: thus, this factor has been considered as the third most important factor. The other two factors have been prioritized in accordance to their importance in each case. Conclusions on Analysis The report provides an in depth discussion on three IT ethical case studies. In the light of the discussions made in the report, we can arrive on the following conclusions: The legal factors associated with each of the case studies are supported by the professional and ethical rules (the ACS codes of ethics in case of the case studies under consideration). No ethical dilemma would have arisen in case all the parties associated with each of the case studies mentioned in the report had adhered to the basic legal and professional regulations.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

While President Andrew Jackson free essay sample

Eager to take on Native American lands, appetites were large for the Native Americans to be removed. With demand for the Native Americans to be gone so high, Jackson was left with few choices. He believed population transfer Was truly the only humane way for progress to take place and to preserve the Native American culture all at once. It was the Senate that passed the bill in 1830-?Jackson only signed it into law.Jackson advocated for the kind and unman treatment of Native Americans, and participated himself in negotiations and treaties. He met with John Ridge, a representative of the Cherokees, to come to an agreement and wrote a new treaty. It was due to other escalations outside of Jacksons control that led to the Trail of Tears, such as settlement disputes with new farmers, and military actions from strict generals. President Andrew Jackson has been a figure of great controversy and debate for his role in the Indian Removal Act. We will write a custom essay sample on While President Andrew Jackson or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While he did sign the bill into law, it was developed and voted upon by Senate. Jackson attempted to maintain peace, eliminating conflict between non-natives and the tribes by separating them. By doing so, he intended the Native American tribes to be separate from the States and the American government, letting them preserve their way of life. With his intentions in mind, Andrew Jackson is not responsible for the outcome of the Indian Removal Act.